Edmonton
People in communities near Jasper are on edge after wildfire roared through the mountain town last summer. Here's how places like Hinton and Grande Cache are gearing up to defend their towns this spring.
Firebreaks, training and gear key to wildfire prevention efforts in nearby communities
Adrienne Lamb · CBC News
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Memories of the destruction wrought by a wildfire that roared through Jasper National Park last summer are fuellingwildfire prevention efforts across the region.
The July 2024 wildfire destroyed one-third of the structures in Jasper's historictownsite, 365 kilometres west of Edmonton.
"The situation we watched last summer was absolutely devastating," says Nicholas Nissen, mayor of Hinton, Alta., a town 80 kilometres east of Jasper.
Since then, many displaced Jasperites have been calling the town of 10,000 home.
"I'm certain those people feel nervous when they look out at a big forest and see a summer coming."
That's part of the reason Nissen says they're digging in this spring to preparefor the worst by reinforcing thefirebreak south of town.
"You can see around us — the grass grows, the shrubs grow, the trees grow up so those firebreaks need to be re-done," Nissensaid this week, pointing to a machine mulching the 58-hectarefireguard.
Hinton's fire chief, Jim Smith, said he's "feeling really good" about above-average moisture levels this winter. However, he notes thatthings are already heating up.
"A couple days ago we had seven fires, six of those were wildland fires," he says, "One after another, one after another. And then at the end of it, we had a train on fire on rails,"Smith said.
WATCH | Communities near Jasperon edge this spring: Fireguards and more gear part of this season's wildfire plan 5 days ago Duration 2:40
Earlier this month, officials with Alberta Wildfire predicted an average season and Todd Loewen, minister of forestry and parks, said he was "cautiously optimistic."Nonetheless, provincial fire crews and volunteer firefighters are gearing up and training up.
"It doesn't matter what type of year it is," saidTyler Olsen, reeve of the Municipal District of Greenview, located north of Jasper National Park."When you're surrounded by trees there's always that risk."
Olsen is based in Grande Cache, Alta., a community of 3,200 locatedabout 200 kilometres northwest of the Jasper townsite.
Hehas spent half his life as a volunteer firefighter on the front lines and said he felt "spoiled" with Grand Cache's gear and its station, which wasbuilt in 2020."We just got a new sprinkler trailer this year so that brings the total up to three."
The other thing Olsen says they have going for them is friendshipsforged while fighting wildfires across the province.
"We were in Fox Creek, Edson, High Level, all those places. You know that they, on the drop of a hat, when they hear Grande Cache, they'll be here."
Olsen said the crew from Grande Cache had a hand in saving the area around the Jasper Park Lodge last summer.
David Argument, the resource conservation manager with Parks Canada in Jasper, said crews have been on the ground all winter. The goal, he said, is tointerrupt howfire could spreadin the park this season.
He said crews have cleared two large blocks, about 116 hectares in total, located west of town."Logging equipment is removing all standing pine and spruce, which are a fire-prone species," Argumentsaid.
They're leaving Douglas fir and Aspen stands, which Argument called "very fire resistant, or fire resilient, species."
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Argument also said there are two initial attack teams, or eight people, plus an additional 20 Parks Canada staff members ready to fight fires. As well, they know they can rely on about 30 volunteers with the Jasper Volunteer Fire Brigade if need be.
Argument said that, as a Jasperite, he is at times still caught by the tragedy of the situationand the long recovery road ahead.
"But at the same time. We're going to see it green up this spring and it's going to be really interesting to watch."
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Adrienne Lamb
Producer
Adrienne Lamb is an award-winning multi-platform producer based in Edmonton. She served for several years as a national arts reporter and as host/producer of Our Edmonton. Prior to moving to Alberta, Adrienne worked for CBC in Ontario and New Brunswick. Adrienne is a graduate of Western University with a degree in English and anthropology and a master's in journalism.
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